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DP1 power unit in Class 55?


Bobby B

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Looking at Wikipedia information, the production class 55 loco's used the same power unit as the Deltic DP1 prototype although six years separated their manufacture and as the engine manufacturer's type number is slightly different no doubt due to developments that occurred during that period and experience gained with the prototype loco in service, it is difficult to say whether the power units were precisely the same.

I do not know of any other rail use; I believe the engine was a marine power unit.

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Brian Webb's book 'The Deltic Locomotives of British Rail' is very informative about the engines in DP1 and DP2/Class 55 which ultimately comprised the fleet of Deltic locomotives.


The engines were indeed developed from a marine version with the major difference between both applications being a much modified phasing gear casing to take the traction motor generator. Beyond that there were inumerable minor modifications to components such cylinder liners, pistons (bolt on crowns instead of screwed on crowns) connecting rods (polished or unpolished) etc. Such was the rate of engine failure (reaching a peak between Oct 1970 and May 1971 when 31 engines out of the 57 in the fleet were under repair!) and ever developing remedial work that it could be true to say that at any one time there were probably only a few wholly identical engines.


By 1963 when DP1 was withdrawn from service after covering 425,000 miles its engines were removed and added to the pool of Class 55 engines.

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